Electoral Firsts in Canada
From New Democratic Party of Canada Wiki
[edit] Women
Women Won the Right to Vote in Federal Elections -
First Women Elected To A Legislature In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Louise McKinney, 1st woman elected anywhere in the British Empire, 1917-1921 Alberta Legislature for the Non Partisan League, a left wing prohibition, & social welfare party.
First Women Elected to the Canadian House of Commons (1st Woman MP) -
- Agnes MacPhail, Progressive, United Farmers of Ontario-Labour, C.C.F. MP Grey South Grey-Bruce, from 1921-1940 (Ran, Lost) (She was also 1 of 2 women who were the first women as MPP in the Ontario Legislature for the C.C.F. (the forerunner to the New Democratic Party) for the riding of York East 1943-1945 & 1948-1951)
2nd Woman MP -
- Martha Louise Black, Independent Conservative, MP Yukon, 1935-1940
3rd Woman MP -
- Dorise Nielsen Unity (Communist) & Labour Progressive (Communist), MP North Battleford, Sask. 1940-1945
4th Woman MP -
- Cora Taylor Casselman, teacher, Liberal MP Edmonton East, 1941-1945
5th Woman MP -
- Gladys Strum, teacher, C.C.F. MP Qu'Appelle, Sask., 1945-1949
First Woman Prime Minister -
- Kim Campbell, Progressive Conservative Prime Minister 1993
First Woman to lead a (Major) Federal Party -
- (1st) Audrey McLaughlin, New Democratic Party Leader, 1989-1995,
- (2nd) Kim Campbell P.C. 1993,
- (3rd) Alexa McDonough New Democratic Party Leader 1995-2002,
1st Women to Run for the Leadership of a (Major) Federal Party -
- (1st) Mary Walker-Sawka (a candidate who got 2 out of 2231 votes in 1967 Progressive Conservative leadership),
- (2nd) Rosemary Brown, 1975 New Democratic Party Convention where she came in 2nd,
- (3rd) Flora Macdonald 1976 Progressive Conservative Convention, a popular red tory that came in 4th
- (4th) Sheila Copps, ran in 1989 Liberal Convention, coming in 3rd
- (5th) Audrey McLaughlin, 1989 New Democratic Party Convention, won the leadership
- (6th) Kim Campbell, 1992 Progressive Conservative Convention, won the leadership
- (7th) Alexa McDonough, 1995 New Democratic Party Convention, won the ledership
- (8th) Diane Ablonczy, 2002 Canadian Alliance Convention, coming in 4th
- (9th) Bev Meslo, 2003 New Democratic Party Convention, coming in last
- (10th) Belinda Stronach, 2004 Conservative Convention, coming in 2nd
- NOTE - Francine Lalonde and Pierrette Venne ran for the Bloc leadership in 1996.
First Woman to Lead a Provincial Party -
- (1st) Thérèse Casgrain, F.C.C. (Quebec C.C.F.) Quebec, 1951-1957,
- (2nd) Hilda Watson, Yukon Progressive Conservatives 1978
- (3th) Alexa McDonough, Nova Scotia New Democratic Party Leader 1980- 1994
- (4th) Shirley McLoughlin, B.C. Liberal 1981-1983
- (5th) Sharon Carstairs, Manitoba Liberal 1984-1993
- (6th) Elizabeth Weir New Brunswick New Democratic Party) 1988-2005
- (7th) Barbara Baird-Filliter, New Brunswick Progressive Conservatives1989-1991,
- (8th) Lynda Haverstock, Saskatchewan Liberal, 1989-1995
- (9th) Pat Mella, P.E.I. Progressive Conservatives1990-96,
- (10th) Rita Johnston B.C. Social Credit, 1990-1991,
- (11th) Lyn McLeod, Ontario Liberal 1992-1996
- (12th) Catherine Callbeck, P.E.I. Liberal, 1993-1996
- (13th) Grace McCarthy B.C. Social Credit, 1993-95
- (14th) Betty Hewes Alberta Liberal 1994 (interim)
- (15th) Lynn Verge, Newfoundland Progressive Conservatives1995-96,
- (16th) Ginny Hasselfield, Manitoba Liberal ,1996-97
- (17th) Pam Barrett, Alberta New Democratic Party 1996-2000
- (18th) Nancy MacBeth, Alberta Liberal, 1998-2001,
- (19th) Pat Duncan, Yukon Liberal, 1998-now,
- (20st) Bonnie Mitchelson Manitoba Progressive Conservatives 2000 (interim)
- (21nd) Helen MacDonald, Nova Scotia New Democratic Party ., July 16 2000-2001
- (22rd) Joy MacPhail, British Columbia New Democratic Party 2001-2003 (interim)
- (23th) Adriane Carr, British Columbia Green Party 2001-now
- (24th) Carole James, British Columbia New Democratic Party 2003-now
- (25th) Allison Brewer, New Brunswick New Democratic Party 2005-now
note - Interim leaders, not elected *
First Women In Cabinet (Federally or Provincially) -
- Mary Ellen Smith, 1st Woman Cabinet Minister anywhere in Western World, 1918-1928 B.C. B.C. Liberal MLA
- (Federally) - Ellen Fairclough 1957 Progressive Conservative
First Woman Speaker of the Canadian House of Commons
- Jeanne Sauvé 1980-1984
1st Woman Federal Justice Minister (Attoney General) - Kim Campbell (Progressive Conservative)
1st Woman Federal Defence Minister - Kim Campbell (Progressive Conservative)
First Woman Speaker of the House (Federally or Provincially) -
- Nancy Hodges Alberta Liberal MLA 1941-1953, made speaker of B.C. legislature in Dec 1949.
First Woman Senator -
- Cairine Wilson, 1930
First Woman Govenor General of Canada -
- Jeanne Sauvé (1984-1990)
First Women Premiers -
- (1st) Rita Johnson, BC 1991 (Social Credit)
- (2nd) Nellie Cournoyea, Northwest Territories 1991-1995 (non-partisan consensus government)
- (3rd) Catherine Callbeck, PEI 1993-1996 (1st Elected Woman Premier) (Liberal)
- (4th) Pat Duncan, Yukon 2000-2002 (Liberal)
First Women MLA Elected Provincially in British Columbia -
First Women MLA Elected Provincially in Alberta -
- Louise McKinney, she was also the 1st woman elected anywhere in the British Empire, 1917-1921 Alberta Legislature for the Non Partisan League, a left wing prohibition, & social welfare party.
First Women MLA Elected Provincially in Saskatchewan -
- Sarah Ramsland, Saskatchwwan Liberal - Pelly 1919by-1925. Replaced her husband Max who won the seat in 1917 general election after his death. Was re-elected in 1921 and defeated in 1925.
First Women MLA Elected Provincially in Manitoba -
First Women MPP Elected Provincially in Ontario -
- (1st, tied) Agnes Macphail & Rae Luckock, C.C.F. (the forerunner to the New Democratic Party MPPs for York East 1943-1945, 1948-1951 & for Bracondale 1943-1945 respectively
First Women MNA Elected Provincially in Quebec -
- Marie-Claire Kirkland, elected in 1961. Also first woman appointed a Cabinet minister in Quebec, the first woman appointed acting premier, and the first woman judge to serve in the Quebec Provincial Court.
First Women MLA Elected Provincially in New Brunswick -
- Brenda Robertson (1967-1985)
First female candidate in P.E.I.: Hilda Ramsay, P.E.I. CCF candidate in 1951 [1]
First Women MLA Elected Provincially in P.E.I. -
First Women MLA Elected Provincially in Nova Scotia -
First Women MHA Elected Provincially in Newfoundland & Labrador -
First Women MLA Elected Provincially in Yukon -
First Women Elected in a Municipal Election - Mary Teresa Sullivan, Halifax City Council, 1936+
Canada's 1st Woman Mayor - Barbara Hanley, Webbwood, Ontario (1936-1944)
Canada's 1st Woman Mayor of a City - Charlotte Whitton, Ottawa (1951-1956, 1960-1964)
1st Woman President of a Political Party in Canada
- 1st Agnes Macphail - Founding President of the Ontario CCF) 1932-?
- 2nd Gladys Strum - President of Saskatchewan C.C.F. 194?-195?
[edit] Aboriginal Canadians
First Aboriginal Canadian Elected to a Legislature In
Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Frank Arthur Calder, B.C. New Democratic Party , 1949-1975* (1st treaty native elected anywhere in Canada)
First Aboriginal Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Aboriginal Canadian MP) -
First Aboriginal Canadian MLA Elected Provincially in British Columbia -
- Frank Arthur Calder, B.C. New Democratic Party , 1949-1975* (1st treaty native elected anywhere in Canada)
First Aboriginal Canadian MLA Elected Provincially in Alberta -
- Mike Cardinal, Alberta Progressive Conservatives MLA Athabasca-Redwater 1989-present
First Aboriginal Canadian MLA Elected Provincially in Saskatchewan -
- Lawrence Riel Yew Saskatchewan New Democratic Party MLA Cumberland 1982-1986 and 2nd was Keith Goulet MLA Cumberland 1986-2003
First Aboriginal Woman MLA Elected Provincially in Saskatchewan -
- Joan Beatty, Saskatchewan New Democratic Party MLA for Cumberland, 2003 to present
First Aboriginal Canadian MLA Elected Provincially in Manitoba -
- Elijah Harper, Manitoba New Democratic Party MLA Rupertsland 1981-1992
First Aboriginal Canadian MPP Elected Provincially in Ontario -
- Peter John North Ontario New Democratic Party) MPP 1990-1993, Independent MPP 1993-1999
First Aboriginal Canadian MNA Elected Provincially in Quebec -
First Aboriginal Canadian MHA Elected Provincially in Newfoundland & Labrador -
- Wally Andersen Newfoundland & Labrador Liberal MHA Torngat Mountains 1996-present
First Aboriginal Canadian MLA Elected Provincially in Yukon -
First Metis Canadian Elected to a Legislature In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Louis Riel, INDEPENDENT, MP Provencher, Manitoba 1873+
First Inuit Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Inuit Canadian MP) -
- Peter Ittinuar, New Democratic Party , a pilot from the North West Territories, MP Nunatsiaq, NWT 1979-
First Inuit elected in southern Canada
- George Hickes (politician) Manitoba New Democratic Party MLA, Point Douglas, 1990-present
First Inuit speaker of a legislature
- George Hickes (politician) Manitoba New Democratic Party MLA, Speaker 1999-present
[edit] Jewish Canadians
Extended Full Political Rights -
- 1831, in Lower Canada (Quebec)
First Jewish Canadian Elected To A Legislature In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Ezekiel Hart, elected in Lower Canada in the by-election of April 11, 1807
First Jewish Canadian Cabinet Minister (provincial or federal) -
- David Croll, Ontario Liberal, Ontario Cabinet of Premier Mitchell Hepburn, 1934-1937
First Jewish Canadian Federal Cabinet Minister -
- Herb Gray, Liberal, first appointed in 1969 as Minister without portfolio by Pierre Trudeau (Liberal)
First Jewish Canadian Elected to the Canadian House of Commons (1st Jewish Canadian MP) -
- Henry Nathan, Liberal MP Victoria 1872-1874
- 2nd - A.A. Heaps, C.C.F. (the forerunner to the New Democratic Party) MP, Winnipeg North 1935-1940
- 3rd - Fred Rose, Labour Progressive (Communist) MP Cartier, QU 1943-1947
First Jewish Leader of a Federal Party -
- David Lewis, New Democratic Party Leader 1971-1975
First Jewish Premier -
- Dave Barrett, B.C. New Democratic Party Premier 1972-1975
First Jewish Senator -
- David Croll, Liberal, appointed 1955.
First Jewish Leader of a Provincial Party -
- (1st) Dave Barrett, B.C. New Democratic Party 1969-May 20, 1984
- (2nd) Stephen Lewis, Ontario New Democratic Party Leader 1970-1978
- (3rd) Izzy Asper, Manitoba Liberal Leader, 1970-75,
- (4th) Sidney Spivak, Manitoba Progressive Conservatives Leader from 1971 to 1975
- (5th) Stuart Smith, Ontario Liberal Leader 1976-1982
- (6th) Larry Grossman, Ontario Progressive Conservatives, November 22, 1985 - September 10, 1987
First Jewish Supreme Court Judge -
- Bora Laskin, 1970, subsequently Chief Justice
[edit] Black Canadians
Early Blacks Elected in Canada -
- (1) Burr Plato, councilor for Niagara Falls, 1886-1901
- (2) William Hubbard, Alderman for Toronto 1893-1932
(NOTE - The first Black elected in Canada is unknown, and it was probably before Canada was a country.)
First Black Candidate To Run Federally -
- Bill White - Spadina, C.C.F. (the forerunner to the New Democratic Party) 1949
First Black Elected In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Leonard Braithwaite, Etobicoke-York, Ontario Liberals MPP 1963-1975
First Black Candidate To Run Provincially in Ontario -
- (1st)Stanley G. Grizzle ran for the Ontario C.C.F.(the forerunner to the Ontario New Democratic Party) in 1959 Provincial Election in York East (East York).
- (2nd-tied) Jack White ran for the Ontario N.D.P. in 1963 Provincial Election in Davenport and Leonard Braithwaite, Ontario Liberals in Etobicoke-York in 1963.
First Black Woman elected in Canada (Federally, Provincially) -
- Rosemary Brown Vancouver-Burrard, Burnaby-Edmonds, B.C. New Democratic Party MP 1972-1986
1st Black Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Black MP) -
- Rt. Hon Lincoln Alexander - Hamilton Mountain, Progressive Conservative MP 1968-1984
2nd Black Canadian MP -
- Howard McCurdy - Windsor-St. Clair, New Democratic Party MP 1984-1993
Other Black Canadian MPs -
- Ovid Jackson - Grey-Bruce, Liberal MP 1993-2004
- Hedy Fry – Vancouver Centre, Liberal MP 1993-now
- Jean Augustine – Etobicoke Lakeshore, Liberal MP 1993-2006
- Gordon Earle – Halifax West New Democratic Party MP 1997-2000
- Marlene Jennings – NOTRE-DAME-DE-GRÂCE , Liberal MP 1997-now
- Maka Kotto, Saint Lambert, Bloc Quebecois MP 2004-now
- Vivan Barbot, Papineau, Bloc Quebecois MP 2006-now
1st Black Canadian Woman Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Black Woman MP) -
- (1st, tied) Jean Augustine, Etobicoke Lakeshore, Liberal MP 1993-now, and Hedy Fry, Vancouver Centre, Liberal MP 1993-now
First Black Person to Run for the Leadership of a Major Party (Federally or Provincially) -
- (1st) Rosemary Brown - Vancouver-Burrard MLA for the B.C. N.D.P., ran in 1975 for federal New Democratic Party leadership, coming in 2nd
- (2nd) Howard McCurdy - Windsor-St. Clair MP for the Federal New Democratic Party , ran in 1989 for NDP leadership
- (3rd) Yvonne Atwell, Nova Scotia New Democratic Party MLA, ran for the Nova Scotia NDP leadership in 1996
1st Black MLA in British Columbia (Provincial) -
- (1st, tied) Emery Barnes, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA Vancouver Burrard 1972-1996 AND Rosemary Brown, Vancouver Burrard, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA 1972-1986
1st Black MPP in Ontario -
- Leonard Braithwaite, Etobicoke-York, Ontario Liberal MPP 1963-1975
1st Black MNA in Quebec -
- Jean Alfred, Papineau, Parti Québécois MNA 1976-1981
1st Black Woman MPP in Ontario -
- Zanana Akande, St-Andrew's-St. Patrick's, Ontario New Democratic Party MPP 1990-1994
1st Black MLA in Nova Scotia -
- Wayne Adams, Nova Scotia Liberal MLA for Preston 1993-1998
1st Black Woman MLA in Nova Scotia -
- Yvonne Atwell, Nova Scotia New Democratic Party MLA for Preston 1998-1999
Other Black MPPS, MLAs, MNAs & MHAs
- Mary Ann Chambers - Ontario Liberal MPP Scarborough East 2003-now
Black Speaker of a Legislature in Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- (1st) Emery Barnes, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA 1972-1996, Speaker in B.C. legislature 1993 to 1996 when he retired.
- (2nd) Alvin Curling, Ontario Liberal MPP 1985-2005, Speaker 2003-2005
First Black Canadian In Cabinet (Federally or Provincially) -
- 1st - *Rt. Hon Lincoln Alexander - Hamilton Mountain, Progressive Conservative MP 1968-1984, Cabinet Ministet in 1979
- 2nd - Alvin Curling, Ontario Liberal MPP 1985-2005, Cabinet Minister 1985
First Black Women In Cabinet (Federally or Provincially) -
- Zanana Akande, St-Andrew's-St. Patricks, Ontario New Democratic Party MPP 1990-1994
1st Black Governor General of Canada -
- Michaëlle Jean Governor General of Canada 2005-present
1st Black Lieutenant Governor -
- Rt. Hon Lincoln Alexander Lt. Governor of Ontario 1985-1991
1st Black Senator -
- Anne Cools, Liberal Senator 1983-2004, Conservative2004+
Other Black Senators -
- Donald Oliver - Progressive Conservative Senator
- Calvin Ruck - Liberal Senator
Black Presidents, Vice Presidents & Secretaries of Political Parties
- Yvonne Atwell - Vice President of the Nova Scotia New Democratic Party 200?-present
- Diane O'Reggio - Secretary of the Ontario New Democratic Party
1st Black Female Mayor
- Daurene Lewis - 1984
[edit] South Asians
- NOTE - South Asians include those of Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Nepalese or Bangladeshi ancestry.
First South Asian Canadian Candidate In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Hardial Bains, Marxist-Leninist Party of Canada - Eglinton - 1972 federal election
First South Asian Elected In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Moe Sihota, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA, Esquimalt-Port Renfrew 1986-1991, Esquimalt-Metchosin, 1991-2001
1st South Asian Leader of a Major Political Party (Federally or Provincially) -
- (1st) Raj Pannu, Alberta New Democratic Party Feb 2nd 2000-2004 (MLA 1997-now) (Punjabi)
- (2nd) Ujjal Dosanjh, B.C. New Democratic Party Feb 24th 2000-2001 (Punjabi)
NOTE - Hardial Bains was the 1st South Asian Canadian to lead a political party. He founded & lead the Marxist-Leninist Party of Canada from 1970-1997
South Asian MPs -
- Jag Bhaduria, Markham--Whitchurch--Stouffville, Liberal MP 1993-1997 (India, ?)
- Gurbax Singh Malhi, Bramalea--Gore--Malton, Liberal MP 1993-now (India, Sikh)
- Herb Dhaliwal, Vancouver South, Liberal MP 1993-2004 (India, Sikh)
- Gurmant Grewal, Surrey Central, Reform/Alliance/Conservative MP 1997-now (India, Sikh)
- Deepak Obhrai, Calgary East, Reform/Alliance/Conservative MP 1997-now (Tanzania, ?)
- Rahim Jaffer, Edmonton--Strathcona, Reform/Alliance/Conservative MP 1997+ (Uganda, Muslim)
- Ujjal Dosanjh, Vancouver South, Liberal MP 2004+ (India, Sikh)
- Wajid Khan, Missisauga Streetsville, Liberal MP 2004+ (Pakistan, Muslim)
- Navdeep Bains, Missisauga-Brampton South, Liberal MP 2004+ (India, Sikh)
- Yasmin Ratansi, Don Valley East, Liberal MP 2004+ (Africa, Ismali Muslim)
- Nina Grewal, Fleetwood-Port Kells, Conservative MP 2004+ (India, Sikh)
- Ruby Dhalla, Brampton-Springdale-Malton, Liberal MP 2004+ (India, Sikh)
- Sukh Dhaliwal, Newton-North Delta, Liberal MP 2006+ (India, Sikh)
1st South Asian Woman MP -
- (1st, tied) Yasmin Ratansi, Don Valley East, Liberal MP 2004+ (Ismali, Muslim), Nina Grewal, Fleetwood-Port Kells, Conservative MP 2004+ (India, Sikh) & Ruby Dhalla, Brampton-Springdale-Malton, Liberal MP 2004+ (India, Sikh)
(Yasmin Ratansi is the 1st Muslim woman elected in Canada, & Nina Grewal and Ruby Dhalla are the 1st Punjabi women elected in Canada)
First South Asian MLA elected in BC
- Moe Sihota, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA, Esquimalt-Port Renfrew 1986-1991, Esquimalt-Metchosin, 1991-2001
First South Asian MLA elected in Alberta
First South Asian MLA elected in Manitoba
- Gulzar Cheema, Manitoba Liberal MLA Kildonan 1988-1990
First South Asian MLA elected in Ontario
- Murad Velshi, Ontario Liberal MPP Don Mills 1987-1990
South Asian Provincial MPPs/MLAs -
- Moe Sihota, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA, Esquimalt-Port Renfrew 1986-1991, Esquimalt-Metchosin, 1991-2001
- Ujjal Dosanjh, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA, Vancouver Kensington, 1991-2001
- Harry Lali B.C. New Democratic Party MLA, Yale-Lillooet, 1991-2001, 2005-now
- Rob Nijjar, B.C. Liberal MLA Vancouver Kingsway 2001-2005
- Patty Sahota, B.C. Liberal MLA Burnaby Edmonds 2001-2005
- John Nuraney, B.C. Liberal MLA Burnaby Willingdon 2001-now (Ismaili)
- Jagrup Brar, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA, Surrey-Panorama Ridge, 2004by-now
- Harry Bains, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA Surrey Newton 2005-now
- Raj Chouhan, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA Burnaby Edmonds 2005-now
- Harry Sohal, Alberta Progressive Conservative MLA Calgary McCall 1993-1997
- Raj Pannu, Alberta New Democratic Party MLA, Edmonton Stratcona, 1997-now
- Shiraz Shariff , Alberta Progressive Conservative MLA Calgary McCall 1997-now
- Bharat Agnihotri, Alberta Liberal MLA, Edmonton Ellerslie, 2004-now
- Mo Elsalhy, Alberta Liberal MLA Edmonton McClung, 2004-now
- Gulzar Cheema, Manitoba Liberal MLA Kildonan 1988-1990, the Maples 1990-1993by, B.C. Liberal MLA Surrey Panorama Ridge 2001-2004by
- Bidhu Jha, Manitoba New Democratic Party , Raddison, 2003-now
- Murad Velshi, Ontario Liberal MPP, Don Mills 1987-1990
- Raminder Gill, Ontario Progressive Conservative,
Bramalea—Gore—Malton—Springdale 1995-2003
- Vic Dhillon, Ontario Liberal MPP, Brampton West Missisauga, 2003+
- Kuldip Kular, Ontario Liberal MPP, Brampton Gore Malton Springdale, 2003+
- Dr. Shafiq Qaadri, Ontario Liberal MPP, Etobicoke North, 2003-now
- Khalil Ramal, Ontario Liberal MPP, London Fanshawe, 2003+
- Harinder Takhar, Ontario Liberal MPP, Missisauga Centre 2003+
- Bas Balkisoon, Ontario Liberal MPP Scarborough Rogue River 2005by-now
South Asian Canadian Senators
- Mobina Jaffer, Liberal Senator 2001-present
South Asian Presidents, Vice Presidents & Secretaries of Political Parties
- Raj Sharan - Former President of the Newfoundland & Labrador Newfoundland & Labrador New Democratic Party
[edit] Arab Canadians
First Arab Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Arab Canadian MP) -
- (1st) Pierre De Bane, 1968-1984, Liberal MP Matane, Que. (Palestinian)
Arab Canadian MPs
- Fonse Faour, 1978-1980, New Democratic Party MP in Newfoundland
- Mac Harb, 1988-2004, Liberal MP Ottawa Centre (Lebanon)
- Mark Assad, 1997-2004 Liberal MP Gatineau
- Georges Farrah, 2000-2004 Liberal MP Bonaventure-Iles-de-la-Madeleine
- Helena Guergis, Conservative MP Simcoe-Grey 2004-present
First Arab Canadian In Cabinet (Federally or Provincially) -
- Pierre De Bane, 1968-1984, Liberal MP Matane, Que. (Palestinian)
First Arab Canadian leader of a political party -
- (1st)Fonse Faour Newfoundland New Democratic Party leader 1980-1981
- (2nd)Hassan Husseini Communist Party of Ontario 1998-2001
First Arab Canadian Senator -
- Mac Harb, Liberal Senator 2004-now
Arab Canadian Provincial MPPs/MLAs -
- Larry Shaben, Alberta Progressive Conservative MPP Lesser Slave Lake 1975-1989
(1st Arab/Muslim elected to Alberta Legislature and 1st Muslim Cabinet Minister anywhere in Canada)
- Moe Amery, Alberta Progressive Conservative MLA Calgary East 1993-now
- Sine Chadi, Alberta Liberal MLA Edmonton Roper 1993-1997
- Mark Assad, Quebec Liberal MNA 1970 to 1976, 1981 to 1988 Gatineau--La Lièvre
- Georges Farrah, Quebec Liberal MNA Îles-de-la-Madeleine 1985-1998
- Fatima Houda-Pepin, Quebec Liberal MNA La Pinière 1994-present
[edit] Iranian (Persian) Canadians
First Persian Canadian Candidate In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
[edit] Armenian Canadians
First Armenian Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Armenian Canadian MP) -
- Sarkis Assadourian Liberal MP MP Don Valley North 1993-1997, 1997-2004 MP Brampton Centre (Syrian Armenian)
[edit] Chinese Canadians
First Chinese Canadian Candidate In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Catherine Emily Ling, 1941 BC Provincial Election for the Emancipation Party in Vancouver Point Grey
First Chinese Canadian Elected In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Douglas Jung Vancouver Centre Progressive Conservative MP 1957-1962
First Chinese Canadian Woman elected in Canada (Federally, Provincially) -
- (1st, tied) Jenny Kwan,B.C. New Democratic Party MLA & Ida Chong, B.C. Liberal MP MLA, both elected in 1996 BC provincial election
First Chinese-Canadian Women MP -
- Sophia Leung, Vancouver Kingsway Liberal MP 1997-2004
First Chinese Canadian Leader of a Major Political Party (Federally or Provincially) -
- Arthur Lee, B.C. Liberal leader 1984-1987 (*It should be noted that the BC Liberals had no seats)
First Chinese-Canadian in Cabinet -
- Bob Wong, 1987 Ontario Liberal became Minister of Energy
First Chinese Canadian Senator -
1st Chinese Canadian Governor General of Canada -
- Adrienne Clarkson Governor General of Canada 1999-2005
1st Chinese Canadian Lieutenant Governor -
- (1st) David Lam British Columbia Lieutenant Governor 1988-1995
- (2nd) Norman Kwong current Lieutenant Governor of Alberta
Chinese Canadian MPs -
- Douglas Jung, Vancouver Centre Progressive Conservative MP 1957-1962 File:Jung.jpgDouglas Jung, Canada's 1st Chinese MP
- Arthur Lee, Vancouver East, Liberal MP 1974-1979
- Raymond Chan, Richmond BC, Liberal MP 1993-2000, 2004-present
- Sophia Leung, Vancouver Kingsway Liberal MP 1997-2004
- Inky Mark, Dauphin-Swan River Reform/Canadian Alliance/Conservative MP 1997-present
- Mike Chong, Wellington-Halton Hills, Conservative MP 2004-present (1/2 Chinese)
- Meili Faille, Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Bloc Quebecious MP 2004-present (1/2 Chinese)
- Olivia Chow, Trinity-Spadina, New Democratic Party MP 2006-present
Chinese Canadian Provincial MPPs/MLAs -
- Jenny Kwan, B.C. New Democratic Party MLA, Vancouver in 1996-now
- Ida Chong, B.C. Liberal MLA Oak Bay-Gordon Head 1996-now
- Richard Lee, B.C. Liberal MLA Burnaby North 2001-now
- Patrick Wong, B.C. Liberal MLA Vancouver-Kensington 2001-2005
- John Yap B.C. Liberal MLA Richmond-Steveston 2005+
- Gary Mar, Alberta Progressive Conservatives, Calgary MacKay 1993-present
- Bob Wong, Ontario Liberal MPP, Fort York 1987-1990
- Tony Wong, Ontario Liberal MPP, Markham, 2003-present
First Chinese Canadian Mayor in North America
- Peter Wing, Mayor of Kamloops, first elected 1966, serving for 3 terms
[edit] Vietnamese Canadians
- Hung Pham, Alberta Progressive Conservative, Calgary Montrose 1993-present
- Wayne Cao, Alberta Progressive Conservative, Calgary Fort, 1997-present
[edit] Filipino Canadians
First Filipino Elected In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Conrad Santos, Manitoba New Democratic Party MLA Burrows 1981-1988, Broadway 1990-1999, Wellington 1999-present
First Filipino Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Filipino Canadian MP) -
- Dr. Rey Pagtakhan, Winnipeg North, Liberal MP 1988-2004
First Filipino Canadian to Run for the Leadership of a Major Party (Federally or Provincially) -
- Conrad Santos, Manitoba New Democratic Party leadership 1988
Filipino Canadian Provincial MPPs/MLAs -
- Conrad Santos, Manitoba New Democratic Party MLA Burrows 1981-1988, Broadway 1990-1999, Wellington 1999-now (Winnipeg)
- Cris Aglugub, Manitoba New Democratic Party MLA the Maples 1999-now
[edit] Japanese Canadians
First Japanese Canadian Candidate In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Joan Kabayama, GRENVILLE--CARLETON New Democratic Party 1972 Federal Election
First Japanese Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Japanese Canadian MP) -
- Bev Oda, Conservative MP Clarington-Scugog-Uxbridge 2004-present
Japanese Canadian Provincial MPPs/MLAs -
- David Tsubouchi Markham Ontario Progressive Conservatives MPP 1995-2003
[edit] Korean Canadians
First Korean Canadian Candidate In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- (1st) Dr. David Kho, Ontario New Democratic Party , 1987 Provincial Election Scarborough Agincourt
- (2nd) Raymond Cho, New Democratic Party, 1988 Federal Election, Scarborough Rogue-River
First Korean-Canadian elected to a legislature (Federally or Provincially) -
- Sandy Lee, North West Territories
[edit] Portuguese Canadians
First Portuguese Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Portuguese Canadian MP) -
- (1st) - John Rodriquez, Nickel Belt, New Democratic Party MP 1974-1980, 1984-1993 (Guyanese Portuguese)
- (2nd) - Mario Silva, Davenport, Liberal MP 2004-present
Portuguese Canadian Provincial MPPs/MLAs -
- Carl DeFaria, Ontario Progressive Conservative, Missisauga East 1995-2003
[edit] Greek Canadians
First Greek Elected In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- George Samis, Ontario New Democratic Party MP 1974by-1985 Cornwall
First Greek Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Greek Canadian MP) -
- Gus Mitges, Progressive Conservative MP Grey-Simcoe 1972-1993
Greek Canadian MPs -
- Jim Karygiannis, Liberal MP Scarborough-Agincourt 1988-present
- Eleni Bakopanos, Liberal MP Saint-Denis, Quebec 1993-present
- John Cannis, Liberal MP Scarborough Centre 1993-present
Greek Canadian Provincial MPPs/MLAs -
- Peter Delefes, Nova Scotia New Democratic Party MLA Halifax Citadel 1998-1999
[edit] Polish Canadians
First Polish Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Polish Canadian MP) -
- (1st) - Alexandre Edouard Kierzkowski, St. Hyacinthe, Quebec, Liberal MP 1867-1872
- (2nd) - Fred Rose, Labour Progressive (Communist) MP 1943-1947, from Cartier Quebec
Polish Canadian MPs -
- Dr.Stanley Haidasz,Liberal MP Trinity/Parkdale 1957-1978
- Steve Otto, York East, Liberal MP 1962-?
- Jesse Flis, Parkdale High Park Liberal MP 1979-1984, 1993-1997
Polish Canadian Provincial MPPs/MLAs -
- Paul Yakabuski Ontario Progressive Conservative MPP Renfrew South 1963-1987
- Jan Dukszta Ontario New Democratic Party MPP Parkdale 1971-1981
- Edward Ziemba Ontario New Democratic Party MPP High Park-Swansea 1975-1977-1981
- Gary Malkowski Ontario New Democratic Party MPP York East 1990-1995
- Elaine Ziemba Ontario New Democratic Party MPP High Park-Swansea 1990-1995
- Marilyn Mushinski, Ontario Progressive Conservative MPP, Scarborough Centre 1995-2003
- Leona Dombrowsky, Ontario Liberal MPP, Hastings—Frontenac—Lennox and Addington 1999-present
- John Yakabuski, Ontario Progressive Conservative MPP, Renfrew-Nippising-Pembroke 2003+
[edit] Latvian Canadians
1st Latvian Canadian MP -
- Sarmite Bulte, Liberal MP Parkdale High Park 1997-2006
[edit] Slovakian Canadians
First Slovakian Canadian to Run for the Leadership of a Major Party (Federally or Provincially) -
- Peter Kormos Ontario New Democratic Party leadership 1996
[edit] Ukrainian Canadians
First Ukrainian Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Ukrainian Canadian MP) -
- Michael Luchkovich United Farmers/C.C.F. MP from Vegreville, Alberta, 1926-1935
First Ukrainian Canadian Leader of a Major Political Party (Federally or Provincially) -
- Roy Romanow, Saskatchewan New Democratic Party leader 1987-2001
First Ukrainian Premier -
- Roy Romanow, Premier of Saskatchwan 1990-2001
First Ukrainian Canadian Governor General of Canada -
[edit] Hungarian Canadians
First Hungarian Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Hungarian Canadian MP) -
- Tom Wappel, Liberal MP Scarborough West 1988-2000; Scarborough Southwest 2000-present
First Hungarian-born Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature -
- Andrew Telegdi, Liberal MP Waterloo 1993-present
[edit] Croatian Canadians
First Croatian Canadian Elected to a Legislature
- John Sola, Ontario Liberal MPP Missisauga East 1987-1993 (expelled)
First Croatian Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature (1st Croatian Canadian MP) -
- Dave Stupich, New Democratic Party MP Nanaimo-Cowichan 1988-1993
First Croatian-born Canadian Elected to the Federal Legislature -
- Janko Peric, Liberal MP Cambridge 1993-2004
[edit] People with disabilities
First Hearing Impaired (Deaf) Person Elected In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Gary Malkowski Ontario New Democratic Party MPP York East (East York) 1990-1995
Cerebral Palsy candidates in past elections
- Kevin Kinsella, New Democratic Party , 2000 federal election
Quadraplegic & Paraplegic Candidates in Past Elections 2006 federal election -
- David Couturier, Conservative, Beauharnois-Salaberry
- Donna Martyn, New Democratic Party , Edmonton Centre
First Quadraplegic Person Elected In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- Percy Wickman Alberta Liberal MLA Edmonton-Whitemud
First Quadraplegic Person Elected Federally
- Steven Fletcher, Conservative , Charleswood-St. James, Manitoba, 2004-now
First Quadraplegic Mayor -
- Sam Sullivan, Mayor of Vancouver Nov 2005+
[edit] Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender
First Openly Gay Candidate In Canada (Federally or Provincially) -
- (1st) Robert Douglas Cook 1979 BC Provincial Election for GATE (Gay Alliance Toward Equality) Party in West Vancouver-Howe Sound
- (2nd) George Hislop 1981 Ontario Provincial Election, Independent Candidate in St. George ALSO 1981 Toronto Municipal Election
First Openly Gay MP -
- Svend Robinson, New Democratic Party ,elected in 1979, came out in 1988
First Elected Openly Gay MP -
- Bill Siksay New Democratic Party MP for Burnaby-Douglas elected in 2004
First Gay/Lesbian to run for Leadership of a (Major) Party -
- (1st) Svend Robinson, 1995 New Democratic Party leadership race, coming in 1st but abdicating
- (2nd) Scott Brison, Progressive Conservative 2003 Leadership race, coming in 3rd (He later quit to join the Liberal Party in Nov 2003)
First Openly Gay Leader of a Political Party
- (1st) Chris Lea, Green Party of Canada1990-1996
- (2nd) Allison Brewer, New Brunswick New Democratic Party Sept 25th2005-present
- (3rd) André Boisclair , Parti Québécois Nov 15th 2005-present
First Openly Gay/Lesbian Senator -
- (1st) Laurier Lapierre
- (2nd) Nancy Ruth (formerly Nancy Jackman) PC, 1st Lesbian Senator, Appointed in 2006, came out in 1990(?)
First Openly Gay Mayor -
- Glen Murray - former Mayor of Winnipeg
Gay Canadian Politicians -
- Libby Davies - New Democratic Party MP Vancouver East 1997-present
- Helen Kennedy - former East York (part of Toronto) City Councillor
- Lorne Mayencourt - British Columbia Liberal MLA and cabinet minister
- Réal Ménard - BLOC MP HOCHELAGA--MAISONNEUVE 1993-present
- Alex Munter - former Ottawa city councillor, head of Canadians for Equal Marriage, frm New Democratic Party candidate
- Ted Nebbeling - British Columbia Liberal MLA and cabinet minister
- Kyle Rae - Toronto City Councillor (first openly gay Toronto city councillor)
- Mario Silva - Liberal MP Davenport 2004-present, came out shortly after elected
- George Smitherman - Ontario Liberal MPP 1999-present, Minister of Health
- Tim Stevenson - British Columbia New Democratic Party) MLA and Vancouver city councillor
- Kathleen Wynne - Ontario Liberal MPP 2003-present
Transgendered Candidates
- Enza Anderson - Candidate for Mayor of Toronto in 1997 & 2000. Candidate for City Council in 2003.
[edit] See also
[edit] Article at other websites
[edit] External links
- Still Counting : Women in Canadian Politics : List of Women of Diversity in Canadian Politics
- Biographies of Canadian Women Politicians
- Celebrating Women's Achievements", First of Women in Politics
- Parliament of Canada, % of Women Candidates by Party
- Women in B.C. Politics
- Women in Politics in Saskatchewan
- Gov. of Canada, Collections Canada ; Contributions of Various Immigrant Communities to Canada
- Black Canadian History
- Gov. of Canada Collections Canada website ; Biographies of Famous Black Canadians, including many Black Canadian Politicians
- York University ; Black Politicians in Canada
- List of Black Politicians in Canada
- Black History Timeline in Nova Scotia
